Our First Tour in Azerbaijan: A Journey Through Culture, History & Nature
Azerbaijan is a country where every corner tells a story. From ancient history and rich culture to stunning landscapes and heartfelt hospitality — it has it all. Our group recently returned from our very first tour through this beautiful land, and I’d love to share the highlights of our journey.
Day 1: Baku – A Dive into History and Culture
We began our tour in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan. Our first stop was Icherisheher (Old City), where narrow cobblestone streets and ancient architecture instantly transported us back in time. One of the key highlights here was the Palace of the Shirvanshahs, a true gem of medieval architecture.
Later, we visited the National History Museum of Azerbaijan, where we explored centuries of history — from ancient times to the modern day. The day ended with a cozy evening in Baku, where we enjoyed local food and got a taste of city life.
Day 2: From Baku to Shamakhi and Oghuz
The next day took us into the heart of the country. Our first stop was the Diri Baba Mausoleum, a mysterious structure built into the cliffs — half tomb, half legend. In Shamakhi, we visited the Juma Mosque, one of the oldest in the Caucasus.
We then headed to Lahij, a mountain village known for its copper artisans and cobbled streets. The day ended on a heartwarming note with a home-cooked dinner in Oghuz, where local families welcomed us into their homes. The hospitality and the food were unforgettable.
Day 3: Sheki and Qakh – Architectural Wonders
Day three was all about Sheki — one of Azerbaijan’s cultural capitals. We explored the stunning Sheki Khan’s Palace, famous for its stained-glass windows and intricate design. Then we visited the House of Craftsmen and the Upper Caravanserai, where artisans still practice their traditional crafts.
Another highlight was the Shekikhanovs’ House and the ancient Church of Kish, one of the oldest Christian churches in the Caucasus. That evening, we arrived in Qakh, a quiet and picturesque mountain town, for an overnight stay.
Day 4: Back to Baku – Through Gabala’s Beauty
On the way back to Baku, we made a few incredible stops. First, we visited the Cothari Church in Nic, a beautiful symbol of multicultural heritage. Then came one of the most exciting parts — the Gabala Cable Car Ride. The views of the mountains and forests from above were breathtaking.
Before reaching Baku, we stopped at the “Bucket Market” in Vandam, a charming roadside market with fresh fruits, nuts, and local sweets.
Day 5: Absheron Peninsula – Land of Fire
This day was packed with unforgettable sights. We started with the Murtuza Mukhtarov Mosque in Amirjan, a stunning example of Islamic architecture. Then, we headed to the Ateshgah Fire Temple in Surakhani, once a sacred site for fire-worshipping Zoroastrians.
Next up: Mardakan Fortress, and the spiritual Mir Movsum Agha Shrine in Shuvelan, a peaceful and powerful place. One of the most unique experiences was visiting Yanar Dag, the “Burning Mountain” where natural gas flames have been burning from the hillside for centuries. We ended the day at Yashil Bazaar (Green Market) in Baku — a perfect place to pick up spices, teas, and souvenirs.
Day 6: Gobustan – Where the Rocks Speak
Our final day was dedicated to Gobustan, home to one of the world’s most important collections of prehistoric rock carvings. These ancient petroglyphs, some over 12,000 years old, gave us a deep sense of connection to humanity’s earliest days.
Final Thoughts
Our first tour in Azerbaijan was everything we hoped for — and more. We experienced rich history, incredible hospitality, natural wonders, and a culture full of life and color. From city streets to mountain villages, from ancient shrines to modern markets, Azerbaijan left a lasting mark on all of us.
If you’re thinking about visiting, don’t hesitate — this country will surprise and inspire you at every turn.